An amazing poem which always evokes for me the smell of summer mornings and reminds me that life is certainly a journey rather than a destination. In 1911, cavafy wrote ithaca, inspired by the homeric return journey of odysseus to his home island, as depicted in the odyssey. In an illuminating, seemingly simple poem, greek poet constantine cavafy speaks of the importance of enjoying the road to our own ithaka wherever that may be, because the journey is much more exquisite than any arrival at a final destination. He was born in 1863 in alexandria, egypt, where his greek parents had settled in the mid1850s. Homers poem tells of odysseuss decadelong attempt to return to his home island of ithaca a man of twists and turns. Ithaca is a separate regional unit of the ionian islands region, and the only municipality of the regional unit. One occurs when the author refers to ithaca, a place that should take your whole life to reach.
The narrator, probably a man who has traveled a lot, addresses either odysseus, the hero of homers epic poem the odyssey, or an imaginary modern traveler or reader. To arrive in ithaca is the ultimate goal, but dont hurry the journey. Sid was a pioneer in the field of creativity, a teacher, mentor, researcher, advocate, and a kind and gentle man. You will never meet such as these on your path, if your thoughts remain lofty, if a fine emotion touches your. The poem, ithaca, has a few uses of allusion in it. Cavafys poem ithaca yes, its also spelled ithaka originally a. Many artists and literary people have been inspired by. The most famous poem about ithaca has been written by the renowned greek poet constantine cavafy and is entitled ithaka. He was the ninth and last child of petros cavafy, a wealthy merchant with byzantine roots. He was born in alexandria, egypt, where his greek parents had settled in the mid1850s. Passing the small coves with dreamy beaches limenia and kourvoulia and some ruined mills, the road goes down to the most quaint and cosmopolitan small port in the island, kioni, where yachts from all the over world flock. Without her you would have never set out on the road. Cavafy, one of the most important greek poets of all times, died in alexandria on the day of his birthday, as the citys most significant intellectual figure. The journeythe road to ithaca, which represents the final stop.
Ithaca is based on homers account of odysseuss journey home. Shell probably get her shit together eventually, maybe. Some time ago, a reader of my blog called rafael recommended me the poem ithaca by constantine p. And if you find her poor, ithaca has not defrauded you. Laistrygonians and cyclops, angry poseidondont be afraid of them. Ii am a dance resource and have connected many people to dance opportunities in the area and further afield. New and selected poems, 19652005 lsu press, a finalist for the national book award. Greek poet, constantine cavafy, spoke of the importance of enjoying the trip, any trip, and not only longing for a journeys end. And i tend to think that any good journey is as much about the process as the destination.
He saw her from the bottom of the stairs before she saw him. Id never come across it before, but im so glad that i read it. The poems meaning is that the joy of the journey and the growing maturity of soul and mind as the journey progresses is what the traveller must seek so. Cynthia ventresca is the winner of the poem of the month contest, july 2018.
As you may expect from this influence, the poem has so much to say about life. All the clues lead to a platoon of triggerhappy german paratroopers but. In the poem the poet uses ithaca symbolically to refer to goals set by individuals in life cavafy, constantine, edmund keeley, philip sherrard, and georgios, 86. Cavafy as you set out for ithaka hope your road is a long one, full of adventure, full of discovery. In this outing, it is may 1941 and bora is asked to examine a possible war crime in crete just after its invasion. School of humanities and sciences 201 muller center ithaca college ithaca, ny 14850 607 2743102 full directory listing 953 danby road, ithaca, ny 14850 campus map. Ithaca is the home of odysseus and its a metaphor for the travelers destination. Cavafys father was an importerexporter whose business responsibilities frequently led him to the port city of liverpool, england. Translated by edmund keeleyas you set out for ithakahope your road is a long one.
While the road not taken is often read as a resounding nonconformists credo, the poem isnt so sure about its message. Cavafys father died in 1870, and the business he left in alexandria proved. Cavafy 1911 there are a lot of things we could say about ithaca. The poems theme is the destination which produces the journey of life. But in cavafys poem, the journey is both odysseuss and ours. Ithaca definition, one of the ionian islands, off the w coast of greece. I wrote this poem after attending a reading by ithaca college faculty members jerry mirskin and paul cody, whose work i. Shes been meaning to do so in a more regular and organized fashion for some years now. This video combines three things that make me happy. Since homers odyssey, ithaca symbolizes the destination of a long journey, the supreme aim that every man tries to fulfill all his life long, the sweet homeland, the eternal calmness, and satisfaction. The five are all set during world war two, but are not told sequentially. Ithaka is the island home of odysseus, the hero in homers ancient greek epic poem called the odyssey. Ithaka is an unrhymed poem of five stanzas that employ conversational, everyday language. But the possibility that the poem has multiple meanings doesnt mean that its not worthy of its.
After the trojan war, ulysses came back to ithaca and saved his wife penelope and his son telemachus from the suitors, by being the only one able to draw the bow he had left. Brendan galvin is the author of seventeen poetry collections, including habitat. Krys currently resides in melbourne, australia, and enjoys. His consciously individual style earned him a place among the most important. Ithacas main island has an area of 96 square kilometres 37 sq mi and had a population in 2011 of 3,231. And if you find her poor, ithaca has not deceived you. Ithaca 1911 when you set out on your journey to ithaca, pray that the road is long, full of adventure, full of knowledge. For more on the road not taken, read poetry critic david orrs essay the road not taken. Ithaca by constantine cavafy translated by rae dalven. When you set out on your journey to ithaca, pray that the road is long. This is the incongruous dilemma of our current reality. Ithaca when you start on your journey to ithaca, then pray that the road is long, full of adventure, full of knowledge. Ithaca by constantine cavafis as you set the road to ithica a poem toward embarking on a journey read more. It was he who first taught me that creativity can be used in problemsolving.
Put them all together and you get a blissful soundscape of rolling synth lines, rolling scottish rs, and a succession of. When you start on your journey to ithaca, then pray that the road is long. Cavafy is widely considered the most distinguished greek poet of the 20th century. Cavafy, whose work, im told, is really untranslatable from the original greek, always seems to come out pretty well to me in english. Cassandras wild marriage song poem by euripides the bandaged shoulder poem by constantine petrou cavafy song of the furies poem by aeschylus a brave mans fatherland poem by euripides power of love poem by sophocles love song poem by euripides a friend to all is a friend to none. A coop on the dogtown road also appeared in egg island almanac, a crab orchard series award winner from southern illinois university press, published. In this poem the speaker who in this case is the poet, communicates to the readers about ithaca, which was a small island found in greece. Cavafy 1911 when you set out on your journey to ithaca, pray that the road is long, full of adventure, full of knowledge. Ithaca, one of his most popular poems, expresses what in lesser hands might be a banal sentiment akin to its the journey, not the destination. With the great wisdom you have gained, with so much experience, you must surely have understood by then what ithaca means. The road not taken by robert frost poems academy of. The road to ithaca is the fifth of the martin bora series to be translated into english and tenth in full series published in italian. This is a digital place where she occasionally shares her writing. The narrator tells the traveler that what is really important is not ithaka, the.
Constantine peter cavafy was an egyptiot greek poet, journalist and civil servant. The poem ithaca and how allusion is used in it essay. Cavafy is widely considered the most distinguished greek poet of the twentieth century. Kind of like how the greek poet constantine cavafy put it, almost exactly. His cape cod crime novel, washashores, is available on amazon kindle. Krys c is, tepidly, a human being currently residing on earth. Do not fear the lestrygonians and the cyclopes and the angry poseidon. Another occurs when he refers to the ficticious creatures that would be encountered on the way to ithaca. Another occurs when he refers to the fictitious creatures that would be encountered on the way to ithaca. The cyclopspeople who distract youare ultimately more powerful in your mind than in their physical presence. Cavafy s father was an importerexporter whose business responsibilities frequently led him to the port. As you set out for ithaka hope your road is a long one, full of adventure, full of discovery. This classic greek story is peopled by the monsters mentioned in cavafys poem.
The odyssey by homer the first step books the guardian. The road to ithica a poem toward embarking on a journey. The lestrygonians and the cyclops, the angry poseidon do not fear them. This poem was contributed by harry vardis in honour of sid parnes recent passing. It is the secondsmallest of seven main ionian islands, after paxi. Cavafys poem ithaca yes, its also spelled ithaka originally a commission piece for a friend. Vista periodista, 2007 my book audience contains poems i wrote in response to performances i attended over the year following september 11, 2001. The road to ithaca, the title of my new album, refers to a poem reproduced in the libretto by constantin cavafy, a greek author, who was inspired by homers the odyssey. Laistrygonians, cyclops, angry poseidondont be afraid of them.
Ithaka kavafis sean connery vangelis lyrics on the. Wise as you have become, with so much experience, you must already have understood what ithaca means. Poem of the day read, write, think, teach, make, speak. In may 1941,wehrmacht officer bora is sent to crete, recently occupied by the german army, and must investigate the brutal murder of a red cross representative befriended by sschief himmler. Professor poems katharyn howd machan ithaca college. Ithaca as you set out for ithaca hope that your journey is a long one, full of adventure, full of discovery. And may you go to many egyptian cities to learn and learn from those who know. The extension of the road leads to frikes, a small fishing village, believed to have been the homeric port of reithros.
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